Table 1
Patient and infection demographics.
Age | Indication for MCS | Support type | Infection location(s) | Organism(s) | Day of infection | Total days of MCS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 Years | Lung Transplant Graft Failure | VV | Blood | Enterococcus faecalis and Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus | 7 | 27 |
58 Days | Post Cardiac Surgery and Failure to Come Off Bypass | VA | Blood/Respiratory | Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus/Klebsiella pneumoniae | 8 | 11 |
276 Days | Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis | VA | Blood/Respiratory | Candida albicans/Escheridia coli and Staphylococcus aureus | 24 | 53 |
159 Days | Pulmonary Hypertension | VV | Respiratory | Staphylococcus aureus | 10 | 14 |
15 Years | Sepsis | VA | Blood/Respiratory | Candida albicans in both | 5 | 12 |
63 Days | Sepsis | VA | Respiratory | Stenotrophomonas | 5 | 372 |
112 Days | Viral Pneumonia | VV | Respiratory | Stenotrophomonas | 14 | 21 |
13 Years | Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis | VAD | Respiratory | Staphylococcus aureus | 10 | 34 |
148 Days | ECPR | VA | Respiratory | Candida species* | 4 | 6 |
227 Days | Post Cardiac Surgery and Failure to Come Off Bypass | VA | Blood/Respiratory | Pseudomonas/Klebsiella and Serratia | 9 | 9 |
835 Days | Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis | VAD | Blood | Streptococcus viridans and Serratia | 10 | 38 |
126 Days | Combined Bacterial and Viral Pneumonia | VV | Respiratory | Pseudomonas | 11 | 13 |
1 Day | CDH/PPHN | VA | Blood/Urine | Escherichia coli in both | 6 | 14 |
240 Days | Pulmonary Hypertension | VAD | Respiratory | Enterobacter cloacae | 4 | 25 |
6 Years | Hypothermia and Near Drowning | VA | Respiratory | Streptococcus pneumoniae | 2 | 9 |
25 Years | Cystic Fibrosis Exacerbation | VV | Respiratory | Gram Negative Rods | 3 | 7 |
90 Days | ECPR | VA | Respiratory | Serratia | 5 | 148 |
5 Days | Post Cardiac Surgery and Failure to Come Off Bypass | VA | Blood | Staphylococcus hemolyticus | 2 | 3 |
Legend: Mechanical Circulatory Support (MCS), Veno-arterial ECMO (VA), Ventricular Assist Device (VAD), Veno-veno ECMO (VV), Cannulation to MCS during ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (CDH), Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn (PPHN). Only patients specified as having been post cardiac surgery and failure to come off bypass were exposed to cardiopulmonary bypass prior to their MCS support. Day of infection represents the number of days from cannulation for mechanical circulatory support, the day before cannulation is day 0, while the first day of mechanical circulatory support accounts for day 1. *Did not speciate to specific candida organism.
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