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Table 2

Summary of descriptive findings.

Variables Mean ± standard deviation Minimum Percentile
Maximum
25 50 75
Age 59.9 ± 12.4 years 23 55 58 70 81
Arterial flow 5.16 ± 0.50 L/min 3.7 4.9 5.1 5.4 6.2
CPB time 102.8 ± 40.5 min 56 69 85 127 200
Aortic clamping time 80 ± 33 min 42 59.2 69 91.25 171
Initial hemoglobin level 10.57 ± 2.49 mg/dL 5.2 9.3 10.3 12.5 16.3
Final hemoglobin level 10 ± 4 mg/dL 5.7 8.3 9.8 10.2 30.6
Initial hematocrit level 31.48 ± 8.5% 19 28 32 37 48
Final hematocrit level 28.68 ± 4.7% 17 25 30 31 38
Plasma free hemoglobin before CPB 0.02 ± 0.17 mg/dL 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.09
Plasma free hemoglobin after CPB 0.08 ± 0.48 mg/dL 0.02 0.037 0.075 0.10 0.21
Plasma free hemoglobin 24 h after CPB 0.03 ± 0.15 mg/dL 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.07

Blood samples for analysis of hemoglobin, hematocrit and free plasma hemoglobin were collected before CPB, at the end of CPB and 24 h post-CPB.

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